What Are The Signs And Symptoms Of Obstructive Sleep Apnea?

Obstructive sleep apnea is a sleep-related breathing disorder that causes abnormal breathing problems as you sleep. Affecting nearly half of the population in the world, this medical condition is divided into several categories, although obstructive sleep apnea takes the main lead. Sleep apnea happens as a result of the relaxed blocked airways in your throat during sleep. For instance, a common symptom is known as snoring. Treatments for obstructive sleep apnea differ according to the severity of symptoms. One way is by using a device that utilizes positive pressure into the sleeper’s airways during sleep. Another one is a jaw-forwarding mouthpiece that can be worn as you sleep. However, severe cases might need surgery. 

Symptoms of Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Signs and symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea may vary from one person to another. But the most common ones include:

  • Inability to wake up or function during the morning
  • Snoring that is audible and distinct
  • Episodic breathing problems such as stopping and pausing when sleeping
  • Vivid nightmares and lucid dreams that is akin to sleep paralysis
  • Waking up in the morning with dryness in the throat
  • Morning hangover
  • Inability to focus or pay attention properly during daytime
  • Mood changes including psychological problems such as depression or anxiety
  • Hypertension
  • Fatigue and lack of energy

Who is at Risk?

Obstructive sleep apnea affects almost everyone. Factors that put you at a higher risk include:

  • Obesity

Not everyone with obesity will develop sleep apnea, although most do. When the fatty deposits block the upper airway, your breathing gets obstructed. Other factors include obesity-related illnesses such as hypothyroidism and polycystic ovary syndrome.

  • Age

As you grow older, the risk of obstructive sleep apnea gets higher.

  • Narrow airways

People who are born with narrow airways.

  • Hypertension

Obstructive sleep apnea is more prevalent in people with high blood pressure. 

  • Smokers

Smokers are at a higher risk of obstructive sleep apnea as nicotine provokes airway obstruction and inflammation in the nose and upper airway, thus reducing the space left for airflow.

The Complications and Risks

Complications of obstructive sleep apnea can include:

  • Morning fatigue

Since people who suffer from obstructive sleep apnea do not have enough sleep at night, their daytime activities are interrupted due to lack of energy and trouble concentrating. 

  • Poor performance

Both adults and children with obstructive sleep apnea tend to do poorly at work and school due to restless sleep.

  • The increase of heart-related diseases

When your blood oxygen levels go haywire, so does your heart since both of them go hand-in-hand together. Over time, these people develop high blood pressure as a result.

  • Diabetes mellitus  

People with obstructive sleep apnea are at a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes as it promotes insulin resistance and alters the metabolism rate of glucose.

Good Night, Sweet Dreams!

Put an end to those sleepless nights by contacting us right now. We will help you with your sleep apnea woes so that you can sleep better and feel energized for the day.